2017年9月29日星期五

Hereditary nephritis has what symptom prevent to do this few recruit

What are the symptoms of hereditary nephritis?
1, hearing impairment
     Alpert syndrome in patients with hearing loss manifested as sensorineural deafness, occurred in the cochlear area. Deafness for the progressive, bilateral is not completely symmetrical, early for high-frequency hearing loss, to be used to monitor the hearing meter, gradually and full range, and even affect the daily dialogue and exchange. At present, there is no report of congenital deafness. X-linked dominant genotype Alport syndrome male incidence of deafness than women, the occurrence of older than women earlier

2, kidney performance
Hematuria to the most common, mostly glomerular hematuria, X-linked dominant genotype Alport syndrome in patients with male proteinuria, with age or hematuria and the performance of persistent proteinuria, and even nephrotic range of proteinuria. The first hospital in Peking University reported the level of proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome, and suggested poor prognosis. Similarly, the incidence and severity of hypertension also increased with age, and occurred in male patients.

3, eye lesions
Alport syndrome characteristic ocular lesions include the former conical lens, fundus macular spot around the spot and spotted retinopathy and retinal equatorial retinopathy. The anterior conical lens appears as the central part of the lens protruding to the anterior capsule, the patient can be expressed as progressive myopia, and even lead to pre-polar cataract or spontaneous perforation of the anterior capsule. At present, there have been no reports of autosomal dominant Alport syndrome in patients with ocular involvement.

4, abnormal blood system
At present, AMME syndrome is associated with abnormal blood system Alport syndrome, mainly for the Alport, mental retardation, facial dysplasia and oval polycythemia. Studies have confirmed that this Alport syndrome COL4A5 gene is completely deleted, and the gene deletion beyond the 3 'end. In addition, previously reported abnormalities in the blood system, such as giant platelets, platelet abnormalities associated with leukocyte inclusion bodies and only platelet abnormalities, accompanied by "Alport-like" manifestations, have been shown to be non-myosin heavy chain 9 genes MYH9 mutations are caused by mutations in the type IV collagen gene. Therefore, such diseases are not Alport syndrome, known as MYH11A syndrome, for autosomal dominant inheritance.

5, diffuse leiomyoma
Some adolescent Alport syndrome families or patients with significant smooth muscle hypertrophy, esophagus, trachea and female genital tract (such as the clitoris, labia minora and uterus, etc.) for the most common parts of the affected, and the corresponding symptoms, such as dysphagia and breathing Difficulty and so on.

First, control the diet
To avoid excessive intake of acidic substances, aggravate the acidic body. Diet acid and alkali balance for the treatment of diabetes and the prevention and treatment of complications is a very important part. Diet to eat more organic plants rich in organic foods, eat less meat, eat more vegetables.

Second, to participate in aerobic exercise
Appropriate exercise, exercise in the sun more sweating, can help remove the body of excess acidic substances, so as to prevent the occurrence of kidney disease.

Third, keep a good mood
Do not have too much psychological pressure, excessive pressure will lead to the deposition of acidic substances, affecting the normal metabolism. Appropriate to adjust the mood and their own pressure can maintain a weak alkaline body, so as to prevent the occurrence of kidney disease.

Fourth, life to the law
Life habits of irregular people, such as the night to sing karaoke OK, playing mahjong, night home and other life without law, will increase the physical acidification.

Fifth, away from the smoke, wine
Smoke, wine is a typical acidic food, unrestrained smoking and drinking, can easily lead to the body's acidification, making kidney disease can take advantage. In daily life to drink tea in addition to the prevention and improvement of treatment of nephritis can also regulate the balance of human body, anti-inflammatory antibacterial, detoxification, enhance human resistance. This kind of Chinese herbal tea mainly honeysuckle, wild chrysanthemum, Cordyceps and so on.

Sixth, do not eat contaminated food
Such as contaminated water, crops, poultry eggs, etc., to eat some green organic food, to prevent the disease from the mouth.

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Exercise to guard against kidney failure

Acute renal failure is caused by a variety of causes of renal excretion in a short period of time a sharp decline in the emergence of a group of clinical syndrome, manifested as elevated blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine levels, water and electrolyte and acid-base imbalance and systemic systems Symptoms may be associated with oliguria or anuria.

Strenuous exercise or acute renal failure


Nephrology experts said that progressive exercise generally does not cause acute renal failure. Only strenuous exercise, coupled with the movement of the process does not pay attention to add water, it is easy to cause kidney damage or even acute renal failure. Patients with white-collar women and students mostly. These two groups of people, prone to "assault" exercise situation.

Sudden excessive exercise can cause skeletal muscle damage. Skeletal muscle damage to the cell wall broken, the cells of myoglobin into the blood, through the metabolism of the kidneys, the renal tubules easily blocked. After the renal tubules are blocked, the waste in the kidneys is too late to discharge, will cause acute renal failure.

Sports science reasonable vest line just around the corner
Doctors remind the movement to vigorously promote, but the movement is a very personal thing, should not compete with each other strong victory, we must step by step, or may not be anti-body injury. Long-term lack of movement of the crowd or sub-health crowd, the movement should pay attention to several points, first, exercise time to increase from small to more, the second is to ensure a certain number of times a week, preferably not less than two, Before and after exercise, drink water. Conditional words can find professionals to develop a sports schedule, science to carry out sports. In the case of physical discomfort, do not force to exercise. Usually appropriate to some physical exercise, exercise to rest, drink plenty of water, more urination, promote the body's myoglobin discharge. Scientific and reasonable to adhere to exercise, vest line you call.

Related description: vest line is the highest level of flat belly. No fat on the abdomen, but also have muscle lines, on both sides of the navel two upright muscle lines, looks like a vest, so called the vest line.

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What are the dangerous symptoms of kidney failure

First, kidney failure can cause digestive diseases
For renal failure, the general will cause thirst to patients, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms, which is a serious symptom of digestive diseases, severe renal failure patients with epistaxis or gastrointestinal bleeding. So for patients should be concerned about the strengthening of renal failure care work.

Second, renal failure can cause cardiovascular disease

For patients with renal failure, with the progression of the disease, blood pressure will be increased to varying degrees, and finally developed into high blood pressure. And long-term high blood pressure, will make the patient's accumulation of uremic toxins, water, electrolytes and other disorders, to patients with serious injury. To the patient caused by the cardiovascular system of some diseases, so for patients with renal failure should be more attention.

Third, renal failure can cause hematopoietic disease
Most patients with renal failure are anemia, which is mainly due to the patient's renal hematopoietic function weakened, erythropoietin decreased, resulting in anemia. And this anemia can cause the accumulation of uremic toxins in patients and erythrocyte life of the carboxylic acid and malnutrition and other factors. To cause serious injury to the patient.

Fourth, renal failure can cause neurological diseases
For early renal failure patients generally have headache, memory loss, inattention, fatigue and other symptoms. Late patients will appear drowsiness, confusion, muscle tremors and other symptoms. These are caused by the nervous system caused by the disease, so for patients with renal failure should be more attention in the nerves.

5, renal failure can cause respiratory diseases
Renal failure accompanied by dry cough, nasal odor symptoms, which is affected with pulmonary edema or heart failure failure, breathing more difficult, not supine, paroxysmal, spasmodic cough, cough white foam.

6, renal failure can cause urinary system diseases
Renal failure early and mid-term, there are a lot of foam-like urine, late nocturia increased, the proportion of urine is low, often fixed at around 1.010. At this point, not only the size of the kidney shrink, and most patients began to gradually reduce the amount of urine so that no urine. Of course, urine output from increasing to reduced to anuria, need a process, ranging from 1-2 years.

The above describes the harm caused by renal failure to the human body, for patients, should pay close attention to the treatment of renal failure. Medical experts pointed out that when the patients with renal failure above these symptoms, the first time the patient should be sent to the kidney hospital, because these need to take a certain medical rescue, if the rescue is not timely, then give patients to life The threat.

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2017年9月28日星期四

What are the symptoms of early renal insufficiency?

Patients with early renal insufficiency because the symptoms are not very obvious so it is easy to ignore the treatment, missed the best treatment period, the next detailed description of the symptoms of early renal insufficiency, hope to help everyone.

1. urine, urine protein symptoms increased. Chronic kidney disease patients with urinary protein, hematuria symptoms, the early stages of the disease failed to effectively control, the urine protein, hematuria symptoms will continue to increase, there are moderate and severe urine protein, hematuria, general proteinuria 3 +, or even 4 +.

2. Body swelling increased. Chronic edema of patients with chronic kidney disease showed only early morning edema, or mild edema of the lower limbs, and into the stage of chronic renal failure, the edema will spread to the body of the major parts, face, lower limbs, and even ascites, pulmonary edema, Pericardial effusion and so on.

3. Blood pressure is high. From the early progress of chronic kidney disease to early stage of renal insufficiency, the patient's severe glomerular injury, glomerular ischemia and hypoxia continued, the blood pressure in the body can not be alleviated, there will be sustained high-pressure state, that is, Hypertension. In turn, high blood pressure also increases the burden on the kidneys, which constitute a vicious circle, kidney damage and high blood pressure promote each other deterioration. Early renal failure in addition to the above three typical manifestations, the patient may also appear other symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, the body cold, etc., and check the renal function can be expressed in the blood of liver and urea nitrogen indicators increased.

In addition, for these first medical treatment is diagnosed with chronic renal failure patients, the early symptoms of renal failure can be wary of the following points. Such as physical discomfort, nausea and vomiting, poor quality of sleep, no appetite and other issues; body edema, urine output decreased, nocturia increased; anemia performance, often feeling cold, tired;

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Got symptoms of uremia

I believe that in the eyes of most of my friends, uremia is a terminally ill, so many friends will refuse treatment. In fact, this attitude is wrong, as long as the patient actively treatment, there will still be the possibility of recovery. Then in the end got uremia will show what symptoms? Here we come together to find out about it

Got the symptoms of uremia
Blood system performance
For patients with uremia, the blood system will be renal anemia and bleeding situation. Most patients will be mild or moderate anemia, the reason for this is basically due to the lack of erythropoietin caused by, therefore known as renal anemia. At the same time patients will appear malnutrition, bleeding and iron deficiency and other factors, there may be increased the degree of anemia patients. For advanced patients, there will be abnormal platelet function, is likely to occur subcutaneous or mucosal bleeding.

Neuromuscular symptoms
Uremic patients in the early times there will be memory loss and attention and insomnia phenomenon. With uremia more and more serious coma, hallucinations and mental abnormalities. And peripheral neuropathy is also very common, and sensory neurological disorders will be more significant, more common is the limb socks-like distribution of the feeling of loss, there will be a sense of physical burning with a sense of pain, there may be caused by slow reflection or Is disappearing, there may be increased neuromuscular excitability.

Understand here, I believe we all know what the symptoms of uremia. In fact, in addition to these symptoms, suffering from uremia patients will appear a variety of symptoms, such as gastrointestinal symptoms and bone disease and so on. Therefore, patients with uremia must be timely treatment, so as to be able to avoid the disease deteriorated again.
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What are the dangerous symptoms of kidney failure

First, kidney failure can cause digestive diseases
For renal failure, the general will cause thirst to patients, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms, which is a serious symptom of digestive diseases, severe renal failure patients with epistaxis or gastrointestinal bleeding. So for patients should be concerned about the strengthening of renal failure care work.

Second, renal failure can cause cardiovascular disease

For patients with renal failure, with the progression of the disease, blood pressure will be increased to varying degrees, and finally developed into high blood pressure. And long-term high blood pressure, will make the patient's accumulation of uremic toxins, water, electrolytes and other disorders, to patients with serious injury. To the patient caused by the cardiovascular system of some diseases, so for patients with renal failure should be more attention.

Third, renal failure can cause hematopoietic disease
Most patients with renal failure are anemia, which is mainly due to the patient's renal hematopoietic function weakened, erythropoietin decreased, resulting in anemia. And this anemia can cause the accumulation of uremic toxins in patients with erythrocyte life of the carboxylic acid and malnutrition and other factors. To cause serious injury to the patient.

Fourth, renal failure can cause neurological diseases
For early renal failure patients generally have headache, memory loss, inattention, fatigue and other symptoms. Late patients will appear drowsiness, confusion, muscle tremors and other symptoms. These are caused by the nervous system caused by the disease, so for patients with renal failure should be more attention in the nerves.

5, renal failure can cause respiratory diseases
Renal failure accompanied by dry cough, nasal odor symptoms, which is affected with pulmonary edema or heart failure failure, breathing more difficult, not supine, paroxysmal, spasmodic cough, cough white foam.

6, renal failure can cause urinary system diseases
Renal failure early and mid-term, there are a lot of foam-like urine, late nocturia increased, the proportion of urine is low, often fixed at around 1.010. At this point, not only the size of the kidney shrink, and most patients began to gradually reduce the amount of urine so that no urine. Of course, urine output from increasing to reduced to anuria, need a process, ranging from 1-2 years.

The above describes the harm caused by renal failure to the human body, for patients, should pay close attention to the treatment of renal failure. Medical experts pointed out that when the patients with renal failure above these symptoms, the first time the patient should be sent to the kidney hospital, because these need to take a certain medical rescue, if the rescue is not timely, then give patients to life The threat.

If you want to learn more about kidney disease, please click here, Shijiazhuang kidney hospital for you

2017年9月27日星期三

Several common symptoms of nephritis

Nephritis is one of the most common diseases, the main cause of the disease is the patient's kidney due to inflammation and functional disorders, can not be caused by normal detoxification. Nephritis can be divided into many kinds, such as chronic nephritis, acute nephritis, occult nephritis, etc., and in reality many patients are not aware of the symptoms of nephritis and missed the best treatment time. Then let the experts to introduce what are the more common symptoms of nephritis, so that we can be found in time, early treatment.

1, the history of infection. Generally many patients with nephritis before the illness will have some history of infection, the incidence of some of the more subtle, the incidence is relatively slow; some patients are very sudden onset.

2, oliguria, hematuria Many patients with nephritis in the early stages of urine will reduce the symptoms, but also there will be blood in the urine, generally divided into the visible and microscopic can distinguish between two types of hematuria.

3, facial swelling. According to statistics, about half of nephritis patients in the early stages of the existence of edema and facial swelling symptoms, and the dissipation is very difficult. Edema is the most common symptoms of nephritis, the most common parts of the general edema is the face and lower limbs, and even hands and feet will appear edema.

4, some nephritis patients with the onset of hypertension accompanied by symptoms, which is more common. Hypertension may occur at the time of onset, may also occur in the course of the disease, and want to make blood pressure drop are generally more difficult.
5, normal renal function damage. General chronic nephritis disease continues to develop, the patient's condition will continue to increase. Due to the normal metabolism of renal function disorders, making the function of the kidney will be disorder, leading to normal metabolism of renal function damage.

There are many symptoms of nephritis, the above simple for everyone to introduce the most common symptoms. I hope everyone in the life to cause a high degree of vigilance, once found a similar symptoms, be sure to go to the hospital to receive professional examination, once diagnosed, we must actively cooperate with the doctor for professional treatment, so as to early victory over nephritis, health.

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What is the cause of proteinuria

Proteinuria, ye is a rather unfamiliar medical terms, but with the past few years the incidence of kidney disease increased, the word protein is also gradually known to the public. So what is proteinuria? Why is the situation of proteinuria, what is the reason for its production?

      Under normal circumstances, because of our role in the reabsorption of the kidneys, healthy people in the urine of the protein content is very small, the calculation in milligrams, the naked eye is also unable to observe the amount of protein in the urine , Must be through a special test paper or a special instrument to measure. When the urine protein content of more than 150 mg / day, you can determine the proteinuria, and higher than 3500 mg / day is called a large number of proteinuria, at this time the naked eye can see a large number of urine milky white foam Is more precipitation.

      The reason for the emergence of proteinuria is more, but generally divided into two types of physiological and pathological.
      Physiological proteinuria occurs mainly after strenuous exercise, especially for a long time in the cold environment, intense exercise. Recently eat a lot of high protein foods can also cause physiological proteinuria. This situation generally does not require special treatment, only need to rest, drink plenty of water, a few days later, the situation of proteinuria will naturally change.

       For some sudden emergence of proteinuria, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for renal function tests. To determine the pathogenic urine protein and then according to the disease for the corresponding treatment. In general, the cause of pathogenic urinary protein is nothing more than the following:

       1. Glomerular increase in protein leakage
       Kidney reabsorption of protein mainly rely on glomerular, glomerular is a ball-like "capillary network", by the endothelial cells, basement membrane and epithelial cells, collectively referred to as glomerular filtration membrane. When the glomerular filtration membrane damage or regulatory dysfunction, the protein will filter from the membrane "escape" out, causing urinary protein phenomenon.

       Acute glomerulonephritis
       Acute glomerulonephritis more common in children, the incidence of boys than girls, usually caused by streptococcal infection, viruses or other parasitic infections are also seen, the main feature is the onset of acute, patients with hematuria, proteinuria Edema and so on.

      3. Urinary tract infection
      Urinary system infection is also an important cause of pathological proteinuria. More common in women. Among them, cystitis is the most common symptoms, mainly for urinary tract irritation, including urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, white blood cell urine, proteinuria, occasional hematuria, low back pain, low fever

       Proteinuria is sometimes affected by other factors. Recommended to the hospital for regular inspection and treatment, must not use their own drugs.

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Chronic nephritis treatment has the five top tips for chronic nephritis health

What are the treatment of chronic nephritis? Chronic nephritis can be caused by a variety of diseases caused by glomerular damage and after a few years after the occurrence of renal dysfunction in a disease. It is those who are chronic through the nephritis collectively. To see the principles of treatment of chronic nephritis it.

1. Adaptation mentality:
So emotional stability, because excessive hi, anger, sadness, will make mood swings, may cause subtle changes in kidney disease. The disease should learn to control emotions, to avoid illness after the impatient, pessimistic and other negative emotional effects, to maintain a calm and optimistic attitude, and actively cooperate with a variety of treatment.

2. Scientific diet:
Due to the particularity of kidney disease, should be under the guidance of a doctor to develop scientific recipes, diet protein should be moderate, too much protein intake will increase the burden on the kidney, the use of renal dysfunction or deterioration, but too little may lead to nutrition Poor and hypoproteinemia. Usually the daily intake of protein to 0.5 grams per kilogram of body weight is appropriate. Of patients with renal insufficiency, salt is not more than 6 grams as well, unless there is severe heart failure, swelling and high blood pressure, or quit salt on the patient. Eat more foods rich in cellulose, smooth the stool, the row of mutual benefit. In addition patients to quit smoking, Ji Jiu.

3. pay attention to cold:
Winter cold stimulation will make blood vessels contraction, blood pressure, if the waist after the cold blood flow reduction, so that renal function, especially cold, will increase the condition, or even serious complications. Therefore, patients should be based on seasonal changes, timely increase or decrease the clothes, keep hands, feet and skin clean, dry, try to avoid colds and skin infections, damage and so on.

4. Full rest:
As the saying goes, "three rule, seven support" to ensure adequate sleep and rest, according to the severity of the disease, under the guidance of a doctor, for some recreational activities, the recovery of kidney disease is very useful.

5. Active treatment:
Under the guidance of a doctor, it is an effective method to carry out reasonable treatment. The medicine of the motherland is unique to the prevention and treatment of nephropathy. In addition, patients should also actively treat chronic pharyngitis, sinusitis, dental diseases and skin, urinary tract infection and other hidden dangers, so that the disease comprehensive and effective control.

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2017年9月26日星期二

These characteristics prove your kidney

Kidney is like the body of the "water purifier", every day to filter and clean 200 liters of blood, the useful things to stay in the blood, so that metabolic waste excreted. At the same time, the kidney is also known as the "factory", which produces a lot of hormones associated with human endocrine, metabolic, help regulate blood pressure, maintain bone function, generate red blood cells. Do not look kidney function is powerful, but it is a fragile organ. The survey shows that the incidence of chronic kidney disease in China increased year by year, every city in the city there is an example, so we should always pay attention to kidney health, pay attention to it issued a "maintenance" signal.

Chinese medicine believes that the kidney is innate, is the possession of the dirty, in charge of human growth and development, reproductive reproduction and other physiological functions, scope and meaning is relatively wide, we often hear the "kidney" belongs to the concept of traditional Chinese medicine. Western medicine kidney concept is located on both sides of the spine, a pair of beans, fist-sized organs. Because the concept is different, the standard of kidney health is also different.

From the perspective of Chinese medicine, the following five criteria can explain your kidneys fairly healthy
Listening is clear. Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiyuan Hospital Geriatrics Center Professor Li Yuehua pointed out that in traditional Chinese medicine theory, the ear's auditory function and the kidney is closely related to the ups and downs, kidney good hearing like. On the contrary, when there tinnitus, upset, hearing loss symptoms, you can consider the kidney yin deficiency.

Skin glamorous. Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiyuan Hospital, Professor Yang Li told reporters that the kidney is good, in order to youth resident, anti-aging. Kidney is not good, people tend to look old, the skin will become dull, skin color will change, black eyes, bags under the eyes.

Black hair. Kidney essence, its hair in the hair, hair from the blood, but its vitality is still the kidney, kidney is not good, hair will be early white, loss of luster, and hair loss.

Bones are strong. Chinese medicine, kidney bone, bone by kidney essence nourishing, good kidney good bone. Renal decay will appear osteoporosis, back pain, and even teeth appear loose.

Good memory. Kidney essence also raised the brain. So the kidney may often appear often forget things, slow response and so on.
How does Western medicine determine whether the kidneys are healthy

Urine clear foam less, if the urine bubble suddenly become more, do not disappear for a long time, indicating that the excretion of urine more protein; if the urine color is abnormal, was thick brown, soy sauce or turbidity such as Taomi Shui, should Cause attention. In addition, there can not hold urine, the symptoms of urinary pain should also be timely treatment.

Get up early without swollen body. Kidney is the body's metabolism of water organs, kidney is not good, water will accumulate. Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, deputy director of kidney physician Fu Wenjing reminded, if often early eyelid edema, or feet, legs, edema, should consider the kidney problem.

Full of spirit. When the renal function problems, the body of waste residue is difficult to excrete from the urine, there will be lack of energy, fatigue, boring feeling.

Normal blood pressure. Impaired renal function will appear symptoms of elevated blood pressure, and hypertension will increase kidney damage. "Hypertension in patients with nocturia increased, diabetes, urine protein or lower limb edema problems, indicating that the kidneys have been damaged." Fu Wenjing said that the normal occasional fatigue, do not worry, adjust the sleep may be improved, But if the symptoms last for at least a week, be sure to go to the hospital for examination.

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What is the cause of nephritis? Chinese medicine treatment of nephritis coup

Nephritis is due to kidney disease and gradually formed a disease. Severe patients may develop into renal failure, uremia, is very dangerous. So to understand the causes of nephritis, learn the treatment is very necessary.

The cause of nephritis

1, eating unreasonable
The incidence of nephritis is also a reason is the irrational diet, including picky eaters, overeating and so on. If the daily lack of nutrition will lead to the body's normal metabolic supply is not on the long-term lead to the body in a state of fatigue and fatigue, and ultimately lead to nephritis.

2, congenital factors
Some patients after birth in the body of nutritional deficiencies, malnutrition in the state, so long will lead to the body's abnormal function, the kidneys will be implicated, leading to the incidence of nephritis. For such people, we must pay attention to the daily nutrition supplement, timely and effective treatment.

3, the virus infection
Is one of the most important causes of nephritis caused by nephritis, nephritis is a virus that can directly invade the kidneys, and can also be used as a virus for the antigen caused by the immune complex of nephritis, influenza virus, mumps virus, hepatitis Of the virus, measles virus, varicella virus it can cause kidney lesions.

4, by the impact of sexual life
Women in sexual life, due to the urethra is oppressed, there is the case of retraction, so that the bacteria in the anterior urethra is easy to enter the bladder, leading to infection, thereby increasing the risk of suffering from nephritis.

5, gene changes
If the patient's gene changes (here mainly refers to the genetic mutation), can also cause the incidence of nephritis. General gene mutation occurs in the embryonic period, due to various factors, will make the patient's gene changes, leading to kidney disease, causing nephritis.

6, fatigue
Many patients with nephritis before the onset of long-term in a state of fatigue, so that the various organs of the body can not get enough rest, so go will gradually increase the burden of detoxification of the kidneys, the formation of a vicious cycle, the final will cause kidney lesions, causing nephritis

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Three causes of recurrent nephritis

The occurrence of nephritis is no longer a new thing, the relapse of nephritis is high also normal phenomenon!

What should be the choice of dietary therapy for nephritis?
Follow along and know better!
The reasons for the recurrence of nephritis
1. Unstandardized drug use: this is mainly reflected in the patients' voluntary treatment.
Some patients are reduced subjectively, and use his medicine when the symptoms are remission, which can lead to a recurrence of nephritis.

2. The heritability of white blood cells: some of the leukocyte antigens were found to be congenital, and those with these patients were more likely to have recurrent episodes in the later stages.

3. Affected by infection: the recurrent attacks of nephritis are not associated with the infection of the patient, especially in the case of viral respiratory inflammation, such as a cold.

Because a cold can make urine protein positive, even if cold symptom is good, but some people's albuminuria also does not disappear, it is easy to create condition for the relapse of nephritis.

How to prevent nephritis recrudesce
1. Eat properly
Patients with nephropathy require different nutrients at different times, such as the need for more protein in the early stages of kidney disease, and lower protein intake to prevent kidney function.
You also need to eat fast food, treat the situation with low potassium or potassium, and so on.

2. Moderate drinking water
Most people with nephropathy suffer from edema, and drinking water can effectively prevent the recurrence of kidney disease.
In addition, smoking and alcoholic beverages are recommended for all kidneymates. The risk factor is too high.

3. Low-salt diet
A high-salt diet can lead to a rebound in proteinuria, so it is recommended to keep a low salt diet in your daily life.
Two grams of salt can satisfy our physical needs. Nutritionists recommend that patients with nephropathy should be able to do almost 3g salt every day, no more than 6g, and no salt should be recommended.

4. Guaranteed sleep
The kidney is the organ that hides essence na qi, compensatory in the night, can have the energy to release during the day, lack of sleep is the most easily cause kidney deficit, the kidney deficit relapse also not far.

Don't overwork yourself
The overwork here is not only the exercise and the "tired" after work, but also the exhaustion caused by staying up late, staying in the spirit and not relaxing.
Mentality is the most important

No matter what disease, good mood is a good medicine.
Traditional Chinese medicine divides the mood into anger and sadness, and the corresponding relationship between the internal organs and the internal organs are: to be sad, to be angry, to hurt the liver, to think over the spleen, to be sad, to have a bad kidney.

7. Avoid infection
Infection can induce and aggravate kidney disease, so it is important to reduce infection.

For some cases of chronic occult infection, such as chronic periodontitis, tonsillitis, gynecological inflammation, and anal infection, etc.
Reduce the acute attack of infection should enhance physical exercise, healthy diet, don't always think about what to eat do not know there is no use of health food waste money.

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Edema not all is nephritis how to diagnose nephritis?

Early symptoms of nephritis
Acute nephritis 1 to 3 weeks before the onset of acute respiratory tract or streptococcal infection history, such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, scarlet fever, suppurative skin diseases. Chronic are mostly found in physical examination. More manifestations of mild to moderate edema, hypertension and renal impairment. There may be mild nausea and vomiting, difficulty breathing, skin itching and fatigue and other symptoms. Early symptoms are not obvious, if found suddenly found persistent morning facial and lower extremity edema, as soon as possible to the hospital for examination.

Therefore, many people have edema, are considered associated with nephritis. In fact, in the outpatient encounter "edema" who are not all nephritis. What is the cause of edema?

What is the reason for edema?
First, the plasma colloid osmotic pressure decreased
This is due to malnutrition, the absorption of the intake of protein is not sufficient, can not provide adequate physical activity of the body enough energy. Accompanied by a large number of proteinuria produce more people need attention, this is due to kidney problems. When the amount of protein in the plasma drops to a certain extent, the plasma colloid osmotic pressure is reduced, the probability of edema is very large, and often is systemic edema.

Second, the capillary hydrostatic pressure increased
Increased hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries is also a major contributor to edema, leading to venous obstruction or venous return disorder. As the venous return in the body fluid circulation is blocked, the capillary fluid pressure increases, in the corresponding parts of the obstruction will produce water or edema. Hepatic hardening caused by gastrointestinal wall edema is one of them. In addition, in the human heart failure, the resulting vena cava reflux disorder may also cause edema, and also systemic. This is the second largest aspect of induced edema.

Third, the capillary wall permeability increased
In the third aspect, the same is due to the cause of capillaries, the permeability of the capillary wall increases, making the body fluid circulation process hindered. Vessels in the active substances such as histamine, kinin, bacterial toxins will increase the permeability of the capillary wall. Inflammatory lesions of edema is due to this cause, the site of vascular wall damage is the high incidence of edema, vascular edema is the case, common in the vascular wall of the site.

Fourth, lymphatic reflux blocked
Lymph flow is a major part of the body fluid circulation, when the lymph circulation is damaged, the incidence of edema is very large. For example, when the radical mastectomy, due to part of the lymph nodes removed, the body's local lymph circulation has been damaged, may cause side of the upper part of the edema. Some other diseases, if the lymphatic obstruction or produce other problems, leading to lymphatic drainage blocked, then often cause local edema, so the lymphatic reflux is also a major cause of edema.

What should I do before diagnosing nephritis?
1, want to diagnose whether the nephritis, need to do routine urine can be ruled out, if the urine protein negative, microscopic examination is also OK on the normal. If the urine protein is positive, there are red blood cells, white blood cells, the best in the test of renal function, for color ultrasound. Nephritis check urine routine can be found, simply for B-diagnosis of nephritis is not valuable.

2, common symptoms of nephritis, such as "edema, low back pain" and so on. Do not want to guess their own at home, must go to the regular hospital, the doctor will give you to do the relevant checks, symptomatic treatment. Check urine can be found out. Winter to keep warm, in the winter, the patient's condition easily deteriorated, because the blood vessels easily shrink at low temperatures, the kidney vulnerable to damage.

3, not to take medicine, many pharmacies painkillers, cold medicine and herbs have a side effect on the kidneys, do not eat, especially those who are not regular remedies. The antibiotics and painkillers of the doctor should also know what side effects. Not overeating, diet contains protein and salt more, will increase the burden on the kidneys.

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2017年9月25日星期一

What to do on the fire

The law of life eat more fruits and vegetables
Experts advise, first of all to maintain a scientific law of life, on time and rest, regular quantitative meals, not to give up the meal in a hurry, nor for a meal and overeating. Arrange for various activities to be appropriate and restrained, to ensure adequate sleep, to avoid staying up late, so as to avoid fatigue, decreased resistance.

Second, eat more "fire" food.
Fresh green leafy vegetables, cucumber, oranges, green tea has a good fire effect, and carrots to add the body of vitamin b, to avoid dry lips also have a good effect. In addition, you can oral various types of cool granules, such as Chardonnay granules, Jinju granules on the "fire" is also very effective.
In the "lit" period, should not eat spicy food, drink, smoke and stay up all night, should pay attention to maintain oral hygiene, often mouthwash, drink plenty of water, and under the guidance of a doctor to take "clear fire" drugs. If the "lit" symptoms are more obvious, more than a week has not improved, to be timely to the hospital. Experts remind the public, do not arbitrarily take some "clear fire" drugs, because it is possible to take excessive and counterproductive.

Of course, adjusting your emotions is also very important.
Anxious mood will be "fuel", keep the mood comfortable to help regulate the body of the "anger."
In addition, if there is oral ulcers, the condition is more serious and more than a week did not improve, it should be promptly to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment. Because oral ulcers are not necessarily due to "big anger" reason, may be oral ulcer pathogen virus infection, may also be related to hormones and genetic. Oral ulcers are also considered to be weak signs of the body, so the emergence of oral ulcers, the patient if the body at the same time feel tired, they should check their nutritional intake is balanced, rest enough, and appropriate to add a variety of vitamins and minerals.

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How to treat high blood lipids Treatment of high blood lipids recommended "three steps"

How to treat high blood lipids? Treatment of high blood lipids "three-step"
Hyperlipidemia patients need to start treatment of the standard there are three: one is no coronary heart disease cholesterol greater than 6.24 mmol / l, low density lipoprotein greater than 4.16 mmol / l, the other is coronary heart disease cholesterol greater than 5.72 mmol / L, low-density lipoprotein greater than 3.64 mmol / l, and one with coronary heart disease with atherosclerosis with cholesterol greater than 4.68 mmol / l and low-density lipoprotein greater than 2.60 mmol / l. Hyperlipidemia patients should be how to reduce blood fat need specific analysis of specific circumstances, the general recommendations in three steps.

The first step: non-drug treatment
Hyperlipidemia patients through the daily regulation of lower blood lipids, it is necessary to limit the diet to reduce intake, but also to strengthen the movement to increase spending, so that consumption is greater than food intake; need to pay attention to low sugar, low fat, high cellulose diet and restricted drinking. Diet add garlic, onion, edible fungus, mushrooms, oats, soybeans, tea, hawthorn, kelp and other healthy foods help reduce blood lipids.

The second step: taking traditional Chinese medicine treatment
Because 30% of human cholesterol is absorbed through diet (exogenous lipids), 70% is through liver synthesis (endogenous lipids), so some patients no matter how to control diet and exercise, can not control hyperlipidemia disease. So this type of patients in the non-drug treatment a year later, still ineffective should take traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Hypolipidemic Chinese medicine not only has a better effect of lowering blood fat, as well as the regulation of the body, the effect of both the symptoms, and less adverse reactions, lighter.

According to statistics, the current proprietary Chinese medicine accounted for 7.4% of hospital medicine hypolipidemic drugs, there are some patients using a single herb decoction or tea to take, such as digestion, diarrhea medicine, tonic medicine, blood circulation drugs, Wait. The active ingredients of these traditional Chinese medicine can inhibit the absorption of exogenous lipids, reduce the synthesis of endogenous lipids, correct lipid metabolism disorders, promote lipid clearance, but also improve platelet aggregation, reduce blood viscosity and Insulin resistance.

The third step: taking Western medicine treatment
Chinese medicine hypolipidemic total effective rate of about 30%, so most patients with hyperlipidemia through non-drug treatment and traditional Chinese medicine treatment for more than a year are invalid, should take Western medicine treatment. There are many types of dyslipidemia, pharmacological effects vary, the choice of reference to the type of abnormal blood lipids and patients with the type of disease.

Selection of drugs according to different types of hyperlipidemia: hypercholesterolemic selection of statins (such as lovastatin, simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin) and bile acid chelating agents (eg, testlidamine, ). Hypertriglyceridemia selected bite class (such as gemfibrozil, fenofibrate, bezafibrate), niacin (such as nicotinic acid inositol, asimus) and marine fish. Mixed hyperlipidemia should be selected statins and fibrates combined.

According to the different types of patients with drug selection drugs: combined with coronary heart disease, nephrotic syndrome patients should choose statins, patients with hyperuricemia should be selected bite class, elderly patients should choose elasticase, Pantene, Wait. Patients with liver dysfunction should not use statins, liver and kidney dysfunction and suffering from gallbladder disease should not use the bite class, combined with ulcer disease should not use niacin, combined with myocardial injury should not use probucol, combined with bleeding disorders Should not use fish oil.

As the body of synthetic cholesterol in the morning two or three o'clock, so the cholesterol-lowering Western medicine at night to take better results before going to bed. Patients after taking two months, need to review blood lipids, liver, kidney function and creatine phosphokinase, on the one hand according to changes in blood lipids to adjust the dose of medication, on the other hand close observation of whether the drug has liver, kidney function and striated muscle damage reaction.

Can be said that the harm of hyperlipidemia on the human body is obvious to all, especially in the elderly to keep the blood lipid in the normal range, can greatly reduce the occurrence of coronary heart disease, stroke, myocardial infarction and other fatal disease risk, but also high Blood pressure, diabetes, fatty liver, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, the incidence was significantly reduced.

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Early white hair originates from "kidney deficiency"

Long white hair are derived from "virtual"
In fact, no matter what the cause of the white hair, are caused by the "virtual", even the so-called blood heat caused by less white, the essence of the body is also caused by liver blood and kidney dissipation.

From the theory of Chinese medicine, the hair for the blood, but also published in the kidney, so that the kidney in the hair, pay attention to the kidney does not pay (insomnia, neurasthenia), or congenital deficiency, or thinking about excessive consumption of fine blood, Or fear the injured kidney essence, the hair will be white.

Under normal circumstances, after 40 years of age will be white hair, it is because with age, kidney essence gradually decay, can not honor hair, there will be white hair. This is a natural phenomenon, and no treatment. But if suddenly a period of time hair white, mostly due to the body caused by air disorder, then for the cause of treatment, often white hair can be re-black.

Worry too much to make white hair early
Modern medicine that worry over, panic, frightened and mental fatigue and other conditions will make the supply of hair nutrition vasospasm, so that the function of the secretion of melanin disorders, resulting in white hair. For example, in people's lives which often encounter this situation, when the cause is not smooth, or family death, or encounter serious illness, etc., will grow a lot of white hair in a short time, and even short hair all white. This is actually due to the impact of sentiment caused.

Emotional depression or worry too much, will lead to liver qi stagnation, so that blood running disgrace, resulting in blood can not be raised hair and white. These people are usually accompanied by dry mouth and throat, dyspepsia, chest tightness, abdominal distension, especially in the middle of the larger pressure of the most common.

Prevent white hair, to do a few points
However, for this situation, we do not have to worry, because as long as the symptomatic conditioning, white hair can be re-black.

First of all, to maintain the spirit of optimism, to avoid too strong spiritual stimulation, because optimistic and open-minded mood to prevent premature white hair is essential.

Second, a reasonable diet and hair health are closely related. Usually should eat fresh vegetables, diet light and diverse, to overcome the partial eclipse and other bad habits, so that the body of nutrition balance, so as to achieve the effect of diet against white hair. Usually you can also eat some nourishing food, such as walnuts, sesame seeds, edible fungus, etc., contribute to hair growth. At the beginning of the signs of white hair, you can eat kidney medicine, such as the system Shouwu flush on behalf of the tea.

Once again, massage the scalp can promote blood circulation and improve the supply of head nutrition. Can be comb comb hair, or with the palm of your hand, fingers rub your hair, daily morning and evening 1, each 1-2 minutes.

Finally, long white hair in most cases is a natural phenomenon, do not worry too much, and the current clinical treatment of white hair has no cure, so do not believe the so-called magical black hair on the market, or eat bad body is worth the loss The
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2017年9月24日星期日

Want to thin do not want to move, full of low calorie food exists?

Eat and not eat, it really is not a question worth thinking about. For those who are lazy and eager to eat, weight loss is really abused, but complained or have to lose weight.
In the case of
What else can you lose weight? This is probably the ultimate puzzle for anyone who wants to control weight. Are saturally low calorie foods really there?

What is low calorie food?
Calories are an energy unit that is still widely used in nutrition measurement and fitness manuals, and people who care about weight loss should have heard of it. 1 gram of water at 1 atmosphere to increase the heat required 1 degree Celsius, is 1 calories, 1000 calories is a card.

The body in the digestion and absorption of the whole process of eating, in fact, need to consume calories. If the food itself is very low calorie, large amount of exercise when eating low-calorie foods can quickly add energy, quickly remove the body, will not accumulate in the body, it will not form fat. Similarly, if the intake of food calories higher, and not exercise (less calorie consumption), the body will put the excess calories in the form of fat storage, the result is obesity.

Xiao Bian today to tell you a good news, full of low calorie food does exist. They are respected is justified, the following is simple for everyone to analyze these foods really good where.

▲ coarse grains - oats
American "Time" magazine named "the world's top ten health food" in the first five oats, is the only list of cereals. Although the oat heat is not lower than the rice, but it digestion and absorption is slow, satiety particularly good, so eat less will not be hungry. Oatmeal water-soluble dietary fiber, respectively, wheat and corn 4.7 times and 7.7 times, can promote gastrointestinal motility, conducive to defecation. More rare, as a staple food, it also contains a variety of vitamins and a variety of minerals, 100 grams of oat flour in vitamin E up to 15 mg, esteem oat beauty is not without reason.

▲ snack group - yogurt
Yogurt is also a good low-calorie weight loss snacks, every 100 grams of yogurt contains about 72 kcal. The yogurt is rich in protein, calcium and other substances, but also contains a lot of lactic acid bacteria, while supplementing the body nutrition can also stimulate the stomach, accelerate the body detoxification. The most important thing is to burn fat, an important element - B vitamins, after fermentation will increase. So yogurt has a strong sense of satiety, especially for pre-dinner drink!

▲ vegetable group - celery
Celery is rich in dietary fiber, known as "high fiber food", can stimulate gastrointestinal motility, conducive to defecation. At the same time celery calories are very low, every 100 grams of celery contains 2.2 grams of protein, fat 0.3 grams, 1.9 grams of carbohydrates, a celery contains only about 4 to 5 calories. In addition, celery nutrient-rich, containing more calcium, phosphorus, iron and carotene, vitamin C, vitamin P, etc., for a long time both for consumption, but also for medicinal purposes.

▲ fruit group - apple
Every 100 grams of apple contains only 56 calories, and the apple is one of the few gums, so Apple can slow down the rate of digestion and absorption, enhance satiety. Second, the apple contains a lot of cellulose and plenty of water that can fill your stomach and reduce hunger. In addition, its unique malic acid, can accelerate metabolism, reduce lower body fat, and it contains more calcium than other fruits.

It is not difficult to find that these foods have two characteristics: low calorie; satiety. However, even if the heat is low and full of belly, for weight loss is still not perfect, there is the most critical one: control volume.

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Prognosis and prevention of chronic renal failure

Chronic renal failure health search is a progressive development of the disease with irreversibility, most of the poor prognosis. According to foreign reports, when Scr> 442μmol / h, progress to end-stage uremia the average time of 10.8 months, Scr higher disease development faster, shorter survival, the need for dialysis and transplantation the shorter the time.

The course and prognosis of chronic renal failure are related to two factors
First, with the underlying cause is closely related, such as chronic glomerulonephritis for 10 months, no obstructive pyelonephritis for 14 months, the worst diabetic nephropathy, only 6 months, polycystic kidney disease for 18 months.

Second, with a variety of complications and exacerbations, in a variety of comorbidities, combined with the worst prognosis of hypertension; a variety of factors such as age, diet

Infection heart failure, dehydration or treatment of misuse and so can lead to deterioration of renal function and affect the prognosis. But if the above unfavorable factors and nutritional problems, metabolic problems, anemia and other rational treatment and correction, can still make the disease part of the reverse.

In the late 1970s, some people found CRF patients in foreign countries, according to a certain trend gradually developed to the end of the period and found that the median serum creatinine level that is 1 / Scr (mg / dl) as the ordinate, the number of months Coordinates, in the absence of external factors, we can see the gradual deterioration of renal function

The degree of deterioration was linearly correlated with the progression of the disease. This view, in theory and practice in recent years by many scholars confirmed, and speculated that residual kidney units have gradually stabilized the speed of stability, and regardless of the reasons why there is a deteriorating process. Into the dialysis treatment, because the kidneys have excretion and endocrine two functions, dialysis treatment is mainly to replace the excretion function, therefore, patients should be a comprehensive observation and treatment, as far as possible after the patient dialysis, the quality of life has improved.

Prevention:
How to early prevention of chronic renal failure patients, and delay the progress of chronic renal failure Chi disease, has become a very concerned about the issue of cupping network. Three levels of prevention and follow-up measures are currently proposed.

1. Primary prevention is also known as early prevention.
Is the original kidney disease or may lead to CRF Chi the primary cause, such as chronic nephritis, pyelonephritis diabetes, high blood pressure, early screening and timely and effective treatment to prevent possible chronic renal insufficiency.

2. secondary prevention
That is, to prevent chronic renal failure continued to progress and sudden increase in patients with chronic renal failure Chi, and actively correct lipid metabolism disorders, into the high-quality low-protein diet, control of hypertension, to avoid increased factors, suitable for cold,
To avoid exogenous, infection, while paying attention to a reasonable diet and rest, in order to effectively prevent the disease progression, to promote the recovery of the disease.

3. Level 3 prevention
Is to enter the end stage of renal failure patients active treatment of health search to prevent life-threatening complications such as hyperkalemia, heart failure, severe metabolic acidosis to extend the survival of patients to China such a large population Of developing countries, should strengthen the early prevention of CRF and delay the progress of the disease, attention to the development of non-dialysis treatment, improvement and promotion. Dialysis and transplantation therapy should be used to save lives.

Follow the track
Chronic renal failure patients must be regularly followed up the frequency of treatment should be determined according to the condition, such as whether high blood pressure, heart failure and residual renal function deterioration speed. All patients in the cupping network must be treated at least once every 3 months, must visit the medical history and physical examination, and do the necessary laboratory tests, such as blood, urine, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine concentration and electrolyte, serum protein, Parathyroid hormone, ferritin, C-reactive protein, etc., according to the disease symptomatic treatment

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What are the symptoms of uremia?

Symptoms of uremia
Early symptoms: anorexia, abdominal discomfort, followed by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, mouth ulcers, breath with urine, headache, dizziness, trance, indifferent, lethargy, lethargy, and even coma. Increased blood pressure, arrhythmia more common, severe anemia, acidosis deep and long breathing. Skinless, dry scaling. Urea from the sweat glands after discharge, can be cemented into white urea cream, and can stimulate the skin and itchy.

Late symptoms: can cause gastrointestinal bleeding and black feces and hematemesis. Irritability, muscle fibrillation, convulsions, convulsions are also common in the late, there may be cellulose apnea and heart failure, bleeding symptoms, caused by uremic bronchitis, pneumonia and pleurisy.

Symptoms of uremia
Uremic gastrointestinal symptoms appear the earliest, with anorexia, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, mouth ammonia, gums are often inflamed, oral mucosal ulceration and bleeding. Nervous system may have insomnia, irritability, limb numbness burning, late emergence of drowsiness or even twitching, coma. Cardiovascular system can be high blood pressure and from pericarditis and heart failure caused by precordial pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, and abdominal pain, edema, can not be supine and so on. Blood system can occur anemia and mucosal bleeding. Respiratory system may have pneumonia and pleural inflammation caused by cough, chest pain.

Uremic symptoms can occur slowly, long hidden without being found. Acute renal failure can occur within a few days, there is obvious symptoms of uremia. Uremic syndrome can be a variety of, not necessarily all the symptoms are shown.

(A) azotemia
The patient has obvious nitrogen retention, but the clinical manifestations of primary renal disease alone, or only headache, fatigue, poor appetite and other symptoms

(B) uremic period
  1, the general symptoms:
Face pale and gray, whole body fatigue, weight loss.

2, gastrointestinal manifestations:
The earliest and most prominent manifestations of the disease. Anorexia, abdominal discomfort, followed by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, mouth ulcers, breath with urine, late can cause gastrointestinal bleeding and black feces and hematemesis.

3, the spirit of the Department of nervous system performance:
Headache, dizziness, trance, indifferent, drowsiness, lethargy, and even coma. Irritability, muscle tremor, convulsions, convulsions are also common in the late.

4, cardiovascular system performance:
Increased blood pressure, arrhythmia more common; late can still occur in cellulitis pericarditis and heart failure.

5, hematopoietic performance:
Severe anemia, late bleeding may still have symptoms.

6, respiratory performance:
Acid poisoning deep and long breathing. Late can cause uremic bronchitis, pneumonia and pleurisy.

7, skin performance:
Skinless, dry scaling. Urea from the sweat glands after discharge, can be cemented into white urea cream, and can stimulate the skin and itchy.

8, metabolic acidosis and acid-base balance disorders caused by symptoms:
① dehydration or edema; ② metabolic acidosis; ③ hyponatremia and sodium retention; ④ low calcium and hyperphosphatemia: high blood phosphorus and hypocalcemia can stimulate the parathyroid gland, causing secondary parathyroid Hyperthyroidism, leading to bone decalcification, young patients can cause renal rickets, adult patients can cause uremic bone disease; ⑤ hypokalemia and hyperkalemia; hypokalemia and hyperkalemia is uremia arrhythmia And the common cause of sudden death; ⑥ hypermagnesemia.

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How much to treat renal cyst

Modern people face a variety of stress, as well as a variety of diet, the body will always appear that kind of problems. When the disease struck, active and scientific treatment is the right approach. So, what is the treatment of renal cysts?

Kidney cysts, also known as renal cystic disease, that is, the kidneys appeared on a cystic disease. The main manifestations of the disease symptoms are back pain, abdominal mass and hematuria, etc., it occurred in the young population, the proportion of the proportion of patients is about 0.001%, of which 50 years of age in the population, the incidence of more than 50 %, So this group of people to pay special attention. In the clinical diagnosis of renal cysts, the disease need to do the examination of urine, B ultrasound and intravenous pyelography. At present, the medical treatment of the disease cure rate of about 70%. According to the specific condition of the patient, as well as the patient's physical and other factors, the treatment time will be some differences, usually in 3 months or so.

Renal cysts as a urological disease are not contagious. So, how to treat the disease specifically?

The vast majority of people suffer from the cold of the disease, but also that it is only a very small disease, and even can ignore it, do not carry out any treatment. In fact, many small things, often can play a very important role. Kidney damage, cold is a major risk factor. Therefore, renal cyst patients should pay attention to this minor illness cold, timely treatment, to avoid significant damage to kidney function.

Renal cysts The disease is mainly treated with surgery. If the patient has abdominal pain and other symptoms of discomfort, cyst diameter greater than 4cm, resulting in a sense of oppression, or cysts secondary bleeding, infection, rupture and other phenomena, medically considered the need for surgical treatment. Laparoscopic renal cysts to the top decompression, in the current medical clinic, is the main way of renal cyst surgery. The risk of this surgery is relatively small, the effect of treatment is also very good, and less trauma, postoperative recovery of the body quickly, the recurrence rate is very low. Therefore, this operation is widely used in the clinical treatment of renal cysts.

Renal cyst patients, if the excretion of urinary tractography, renal tomography, ultrasound images and CT has not made a definite diagnosis, it should do angiography, percutaneous cyst aspiration aspiration. Suction can do cytology to check the determination of its fat content, if the fat content has increased, that is, kidney cysts. And then capsule fluid drainage, instead of contrast agent. Before the contrast agent was withdrawn, 3 ml of iodinated lipids were injected into the cysts to reduce the likelihood of fluid backlog. According to medical data, if 95% of the alcohol into the air capsule, in 29 patients, only 1 case of recurrence.

Renal cysts also exist in the possibility of cancer, so be sure to carry out exploration through surgery. According to medical data, in 1971, Ambrose in 55 patients with renal cyst surgery, 5 cases have been confirmed to have cancer, accounting for 9%. In this case, only the extracranial part of the cyst can be removed. If the kidney damage is really very serious, then the removal of the kidney is also very likely.

If the renal cysts in patients with mild condition, or the pace of development of the disease is relatively slow, there is no obstruction and other diseases, in general, is no need for surgical treatment, that is, surgical treatment, there is no need to take some drugs. Because this phenomenon does not affect the daily life and life of the security, only every six months or a year's time, review a B-line on the line.

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Revealing 15 injured kidney behavior may lead to kidney stones

Kidney commonly known as "kidneys". It is the body of the cleaning workers, responsible for the generation of urine, the body of toxins and metabolic waste excretion, to maintain body fluid balance and body acid and alkali balance. While the kidney is still closely related to sexual and fertility. Singing a lot of people also know the importance of the kidney, but not treat their own kidneys, but do some damage kidney behavior, leading to kidney damage, and even lead to kidney stones.

15 acts most hurt the kidney

1, eat too much salt
It is undeniable that salt can make food taste good, but too much is unhealthy. Like caffeine, salt also increases blood pressure and puts more stress on the kidneys. Ideally, the daily salt intake should be around 5g.

2, eat too much sugar
Eating a lot of sugar will increase the protein content of the blood, and the kidneys must "work overtime" to remove the protein and increase the pressure on the kidneys. In fact, the protein content of urine is a way to check kidney function, too high means that your kidney function has been damaged. Therefore, to eat less sugar.

3, drink too much wine
Alcohol, no doubt harmful to the kidneys and liver. Drink more, means that the liver and kidney need to clean up the toxins, liver and kidney poison is also greater. So keep a sober mind, moderate drinking, protect the kidneys. Excessive drinking, no benefit to any part of the body.

4, drink drink tea
Some people think that drinking wine can drink wine, in fact, this is not only invalid, but also hurt the kidney. Experts said that the tea in the theophylline can quickly affect the kidneys and play a diuretic effect, this time the alcohol has not yet re-decomposition from the kidneys, so that the kidney by a lot of ethanol stimulation, and thus damage the kidney function.

5, excessive drinking drink
Excessive intake of soft drinks and sports drinks will indirectly damage the kidneys. The pH of the body is 7. These beverages are generally highly acidic, after drinking the body pH changes significantly.

6, animal protein intake too much
Too much animal protein is bad for your kidneys, especially red meat. You do not have to give up meat, you can also find alternatives, such as vegetable protein, including beans and tofu. They are more healthy, and the protein is better digested and absorbed.

7, excessive intake of caffeine
Too much coffee, tea and soda are not only harmful to your kidneys, but also to other parts of the body.
First, caffeine increases blood pressure, adds extra work intensity to the kidneys, and increases abrasion rates.

Second, caffeine is a diuretic, intake of too much body will lose more water, most likely cause dehydration symptoms. The kidneys will not be able to continue to produce urine, it can not continue to excrete metabolic waste.

8, eat too soft bread
Bread and pastry there is a food additive potassium bromate, eat up the taste of soft, but excessive consumption will damage the human central nervous system, blood and kidney.

9, taking excessive painkillers
Often eat ibuprofen, paracetamol and other painkillers, will damage the kidneys and liver. If you have to take medication because of the disease, it is best to find a doctor to replace the same kind of medicine does not damage the kidneys.

10, excessive use of some Chinese herbal medicine
Clinical discovery will be "hurt the kidney" of Chinese herbal medicines are: Tripterygium, Guanmutong, Aunt, Canglang, poppy shell, raw grass Ukraine, so gentleman, Aoki, wide defense and so on. Which is the largest kidney damage caused by Tripterygium, followed by Guanmutong.

11, overeating
Modern dinner opportunities to increase, often eat too much "delicious", most of these waste through the kidneys, eating too much will undoubtedly increase the burden on the kidneys.

12, holding back urine
Long time not on the toilet, hold back urine will bring pressure on the kidneys. Regular row of urine every day, you can support the body's natural purification process. So, when there is convenience, no matter what the busy hands, are the first to solve the urgent problem!

13, the amount of water is not right
In order to produce urine so that the toxins flow out of the body, you need to drink plenty of water. Drink plenty of water, the kidneys to fully collect the waste, and then discharged through the urine. Drinking less, means that the urine is reduced, the body of the waste increased.

However, the water can not be excessive, or else the same burden of kidney, will be subject to certain damage. How to belong to "too much" listen to your belly quasi-right, do not drink up on the line.

14, lack of sleep
The role of sleep, for your whole body and your brain is very important, the kidney is no exception. When you sleep, your body will repair the damaged tissue, including the kidneys. Lack of sleep, the body can not self-repair, the kidney to a bad state to meet the new day, sooner or later "tired".

15, lack of vitamins and minerals
And water, the body also needs vitamins and minerals to keep healthy, especially vitamin B6 and magnesium. Vitamin B6 can be extracted from garlic, tuna, bran and pistachios; magnesium is found in dark green vegetables, tallow, yogurt and bananas and other foods.

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2017年9月23日星期六

What is high creatinine? Nephritis creatinine eat anything good?

What is high creatinine?

Creatinine value higher than normal refers to high creatinine, creatinine, including serum creatinine and creatinine, but serum creatinine measured renal function more meaningful. So high creatinine refers to the high serum creatinine. In general, the standard of serum creatinine is 44-106μmol / L, but 59-106μmol / L according to the new international standard. When the serum creatinine exceeds 106μmol / L, it means that the kidney may be damaged and the renal insufficiency, Kidney failure. (106μmol / L or more for the inflammatory injury, 186μmol / L for renal injury, 451μmol / L for renal failure). The body's creatinine is mainly produced by the muscles, excreted through the kidneys. Under normal circumstances, the amount of creatinine production is constant, the level of serum creatinine depends mainly on the number of renal excretion of creatinine. Kidney compensatory function is very strong, if the two kidneys are normal, then as long as a kidney function, serum creatinine can be maintained at normal levels. In other words, the renal function must be reduced to the normal level of half, it will cause elevated serum creatinine. Therefore, serum creatinine does not fully reflect the early, mild renal dysfunction.

High cause of creatinine

1, the body of dehydration, such as fever, sweating, reduced water, polyuria led to blood concentration, decreased renal blood flow, there will be increased creatinine.

2, life appears tired, rest is not good, life details do not pay attention, can also cause a certain range of serum creatinine increased.

3, abnormal urine, long-term hematuria, proteinuria, people will unknowingly appear to increase the phenomenon of creatinine.

4, patients with nephropathy in the case of unknown damage to the kidneys taking drugs, can occur creatinine, or even irreversible.

5, renal insufficiency, by infection (including colds, pneumonia, intestinal infections, urinary tract infections, etc.), will appear in the short term the phenomenon of creatinine increased.

6, hypertensive patients, blood pressure instability, there will be a high phenomenon of creatinine.

7, patients with kidney disease, due to recurrence of the disease, leading to increased creatinine.


Nephritis creatinine eat anything good?

Patients with nephritis and those with high creatinine try not to eat foods with potassium ions, such as mushrooms, amaranth, cauliflower, spinach, spinach, bamboo shoots, tomatoes, carrots, pumpkin, mustard, fan pomegranate, loquat, peach Ding, hard persimmon, oranges, Sakya, etc., these are containing potassium ions, there is not to eat raw vegetables.

Other such as coffee, tea, chicken, beef extract, ginseng fine, thick broth, thin salt soy sauce, salt-free soy sauce, salt, salt and other potassium content is also high. Cooking, the food first to hot water, remove the soup and then fry the oil, can reduce the intake of potassium.
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2017年9月21日星期四

Winter skin dry skin from the skin how to do

Winter skin dry skin from the skin how to do

1 winter legs need to keep warm peeling
In the winter a lot of sister paper do not love their own lower wearing a very thick, so often the phenomenon of cold legs. In the winter, the cold air will take the water on the legs, so that the legs dry skin. Therefore, do not just do not want the temperature, do the lower body cold and warm work, do not let the legs often feel the cold feeling.

2 winter leg peeling need to change clothes

Winter sister paper will not take a bath every day, but must always wash their clothes, this is to prevent the legs of the dander in the clothes on the residual side effects, dander in the skin and clothes friction, may produce static electricity, will intensify Skin condition. In addition, dander may also breed bacteria.

3 winter legs can not be used to peeling hot water
Do not use hot water in the winter bath to prevent excessive washing off the sebum, making the skin more dry, easy to skin. Do not use the ability to grease too much shower gel and soap and other cleaning supplies, otherwise, will increase the legs dry.

4 winter leg peeling need to wear cotton pants
When the winter legs peeling, first of all to choose ventilation and moisture strong cotton Qiuku, otherwise smear moisturizing cream because of the side effects in a confined environment. Wearing cotton pants is to prevent the dry legs because of excessive friction and produce static electricity, thereby increasing the status of peeling off the legs.

5 winter leg peeling need to drink plenty of water
Usually drink plenty of water to prevent skin water. Eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins, to prevent the lack of vitamin lead to dry skin. Eat meat and other foods rich in collagen, to ensure skin elasticity.

Chinese medicine that the lungs main fur, dry skin need lungs, so the winter can eat some soup soup water, such as white fungus lily porridge, Huang Jingyu bamboo soup like Ziyun lungs things.

Winter cold, skin fat and sweat secretion to reduce, so the skin can not get moisture from the phenomenon of skin. In order to prevent dry skin, Xiao Bian to remind you that the number of bathing should not be too frequent, too many times the number of bathing body will be washed away the oil. After bathing must adhere to the use of body milk to moisturize the surface of the body to prevent dry skin.

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How does kidney cysts eat?

Renal cyst is a more common kidney disease, although compared with some kidney disease less harmful, but its damage to the body can not be ignored, so after suffering from the disease must be early check and treatment. In addition to drug treatment, renal cyst patients usually have to pay attention to diet, to maintain a good eating habits. Here's a look at how the daily diet of patients with renal cysts is good.

(Including pepper, alcohol, shrimp, crab, etc.), contaminated do not eat (including rotten deterioration, leftovers, etc.) ), Barbecue do not eat, and renal insufficiency or uremia should also pay attention to beans and their products do not eat, limit the animal high protein food, greasy food.

2. Water intake: a variety of kidney disease due to different causes of disease, different course, treatment is not the same. In mild renal failure, due to decreased renal function, the body of metabolites need more water from the kidneys, so kidney disease without obvious edema, heart failure, high blood pressure, should not blindly limit water. Special reminders are those patients with chronic renal failure, do not think that kidney failure must be strictly limited moisture, if too much water can easily increase the deterioration of renal function.

3. Salt intake: control of salt, according to the patient's condition and renal function to adjust, not all of the patients with chronic renal insufficiency should be strictly limited salt.

4. Note: to avoid severe physical activity and abdominal trauma, renal enlargement is more obvious when the belt should be replaced with a belt, so as not to cause cyst rupture; generally half a year review (including blood pressure, urine, renal function and B ultrasound); avoid everything Nephrotoxic drugs; relatives (parents, brothers and sisters and children) for B-ultrasound.

5. speak nutrition, renal cysts should be eaten with high quality protein foods, pay attention to high fiber, high vitamin food supplement and low fat, appropriate sugar diet.

6. not a partial eclipse, whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, cattle, sheep, pig lean meat, eggs, milk, fish and other edible.

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