2017年12月1日星期五

Nephritis easy to treat it? Nephritis therapy

We all know the dangers of nephritis disease, and the treatment of this disease is somewhat more difficult, and some people find a long time are not cured, it may be the reason for the treatment is wrong, it may not pay attention to the reasons for the related issues, So today tell you the correct treatment.

1. General treatment
Including avoidance of exertion, removal of infection and other incentives, avoid contact with nephrotoxic drugs or poisons, take a healthy lifestyle (such as smoking cessation, moderate exercise and mood control, etc.) and a reasonable diet. Acute phase should be bed rest until the clinical symptoms improved gradually increase the amount of activity. Acute phase should be given low-salt diet (3g daily below). Normal renal function does not need to limit protein intake, but should limit the intake of azotemia protein, and high quality animal protein based. Oliguria should limit the amount of liquid.

2 for the etiology and pathogenesis of treatment
Treatment for immune pathogenesis, often including glucocorticoid and immunosuppressive therapy. Blood purification treatment such as plasma exchange, immunosorbent and other effective removal of autoantibodies and antigen - antibody complexes. Therapies for non-immune pathogenesis include hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, obesity, proteinuria and hypercoagulability in the kidney, activation of the renin-angiotensin system, and oxidative stress. Renin - angiotensin system blockers, such as ACEI / ARB is one of the most important treatment measures to delay the progression of kidney disease.

3. Complications and complications of treatment
Patients with kidney disease often have a variety of complications, such as metabolic disorders, hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure and cirrhosis may aggravate the progress of kidney disease, should be actively treated.

Complications of kidney disease may involve various systems such as infection, abnormal coagulation, renal hypertension, renal anemia, renal osteopathy, water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders, acute left heart failure, pulmonary edema and uremia Encephalopathy, should be actively treated.

Kidney replacement therapy
Including dialysis and kidney transplantation. When acute and chronic renal failure with dialysis indications should be promptly given dialysis treatment, and dialysis treatment in two ways: peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis.

If you want to learn more about kidney disease, please click here, Beijing kidney hospital for you

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