2017年8月18日星期五

Got how to treat hypertensive nephropathy?

Hypertensive nephropathy is one of the diseases caused by essential hypertension, including benign renal arteriosclerosis and malignant renal arteriosclerosis. Here, it is necessary to tell the kidneys of hypertensive nephropathy is that if the blood pressure is not effectively controlled, do not protect the kidneys or continue to use the damage to the kidneys of drugs, will increase renal vascular damage, continue to develop can lead to renal failure, Until uremia. Therefore, for hypertensive nephropathy kidney friends, the top priority is to receive formal treatment in a timely manner. Next, let's take a look at how hypertensive nephropathy should be treated?
   
   1, strict control of blood pressure, available for antihypertensive drugs
 ① diuretics; ②β receptor blockers; ③ calcium antagonists; ④ angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI); ⑤ receptor blockers. Among them, calcium antagonists, ACEI on renal hemodynamics more favorable, ACEI lower urinary protein than other antihypertensive drugs. So that effective control of blood pressure to normal or near normal, can prevent, stabilize or delay the renal damage in high blood pressure. But each drug has a drug taboo, and the possible complications, please be sure to follow the doctor's advice.

   2, intravenous injection
   Malignant renal arteriosclerosis kidney function in the short term rapid deterioration of renal function, in the merger with hypertensive encephalopathy, rapid decline in vision, intracranial hemorrhage, and can not be oral medication, intravenous administration, and strive to control blood pressure, Monitor, control the rate of blood pressure decline.


   3, control diet, appropriate exercise


   Early, mild hypertension and urine normal normal can be non-drug treatment, to maintain good mood, weight loss, limited smoke, limit alcohol, appropriate physical exercise. Hypertensive nephropathy in the diet should be kept light, salt, eat high sugar, high fat and high protein foods.

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