Inventory of kidney stones five major hazards

Kidney stones is a kidney disease, once the kidney stones, the harm is very serious, then what is the harm of kidney stones it? How do you know if you have kidney stones? What are the symptoms? Xiaobian followed by a good understanding of the following under it!

Kidney stones

1, affect the renal function and even uremia
If the long-term existence of kidney stones without treatment will lead to stones in the ureteropelvic junction to stay, causing urinary tract obstruction. Urinary tract obstruction, obstruction above the ureter and renal pelvis will expand, water, affecting renal function, blocking a long time, can make the loss of kidney function, and even lead to uremia.

2, kidney tissue for adipose tissue instead
Renal calculi Pyelonephritis after renal tissue atrophy can be replaced by adipose tissue. The kidneys maintain their prototype but generally shrink. Kidney capsule and the surface of the kidney close adhesion, renal tissue atrophy and hardening. Severe cases of residual renal tissue rarely, or even completely disappeared. Kidney parenchyma and pyelonephritis between the gray and yellow adipose tissue filled.

3, leading to renal failure
If the development of stones, and finally may develop for renal failure, that is often said that uremia. Second, if the ureteral calculi if the ureter, the kidney can not be discharged smoothly, it will lead to kidney water, urine long-term accumulation in the kidney, secondary infection, and even uremia, threatening the lives of patients.

4, urinary tract infection
Stones are usually contain a lot of bacteria, if any long-term presence of kidney stones in the body of the body, it will lead to infection, and hydronephrosis secondary to infection after the formation of renal pus, severe urinary tract infection may also cause septic Disease, threatening human life. In addition, urinary tract infection can make stone increased rapidly.

5, kidney calcium deposition disease
Calcium in the kidney tissue calm, occurred in patients with hypercalcemia. Primary hyperparathyroidism, renal tubular acidosis and chronic pyelonephritis patients may have renal calcium deposition. Calcium is mainly precipitated in the medulla. When the disease is serious, all renal parenchyma can have calcium calm, leading to interstitial fibrosis, glomerular sclerosis and tubular atrophy.

Symptoms of kidney stones

Waist colic: renal colic is a typical symptom of kidney stones, usually after exercise or night suddenly occurred on the side of the back of the severe pain, because too painful often described as "knife-like", while the lower abdomen and thigh medial Pain, nausea and vomiting, pale and so on. The patient was restless and very painful. The cause of renal colic is that the kidney stones in the discharge process blocked the renal pelvis or ureter. Many patients showed lumbar pain, pain. After pain, some patients can be found with the excretion of stones.

Hematuria: about 80% of patients with hematuria stones, of which only part of the naked eye can be found in urine is red, most of the urine can only be found through the urine.

Asymptomatic: Many patients in the physical examination when accidentally found kidney stones, without any symptoms.

Hydronephrosis: stones blocked the renal pelvis, ureter, urine discharge is poor, resulting in hydronephrosis. Some hydronephrosis can be without any symptoms. Long-term hydronephrosis, can cause ipsilateral renal function damage. Severe bilateral hydronephrosis may lead to uremia.

Fever: kidney stones can be caused by bacterial infection (infectious stones), can also induce bacterial infection, leading to fever. Because the stones hinder the discharge of urine, bacteria can not be discharged in a timely manner, can lead to severe sepsis, life-threatening.

Prevention of kidney stones diet

1, eat more watermelon
Watermelon is a natural diuretics, with the effect of detoxification, kidney stones can eat more patients. Eat watermelon, the urine increased, the toxins to be discharged, small stones will be discharged with the urine.

2, mango
Mango is rich in β-carotene, can improve the immune system function, protect the liver, control weight gain, beneficial to kidney stones.

3, eat more melon
Fragrant melon sweet, cold, with heat Jieshu, diuretic effect, for hot knot bladder, urinary incontinence embolism, beneficial to kidney stones.

4, eat more black fungus
Black fungus is rich in minerals, beneficial to the human body, is a kind of chemical reaction with stones. After eating, the nutritional content of black fungus and stones will be a chemical reaction to promote the differentiation of stones. People a lot of drinking water, urination at the same time discharge stones, the disease will be reduced.

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