Hyperthyroidism is a disease that is common to young women and is related to modern lifestyles. From elementary school students, middle school students to college students, women aged 10 to 40 are the objects of their favor. Why young women susceptible to hyperthyroidism, how should early detection and prevention of hyperthyroidism?
Female causes high incidence of hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is the abbreviation of hyperthyroidism, refers to the thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion of too much, resulting in increased sympathetic nervous system excitability and metabolic hyperthyroidism as the main symptoms of the syndrome.
To understand why young women are high incidence of hyperthyroidism, from the onset of hyperthyroidism factors. Hyperthyroidism predisposing factors can be divided into congenital factors and acquired factors two. Congenital factors refers to the genetic factors of hyperthyroidism, if the family was suffering from hyperthyroidism, acquired factors under the influence of her (him) the risk of suffering from hyperthyroidism than the average person high Acquired factors are divided into many aspects: the natural environment of pollution; life, work rhythm accelerated lead to increased stress, causing high levels of nervous nerves, endocrine disorders; the human body by the virus, bacterial infection after the immune dysfunction; And so may lead to the occurrence of hyperthyroidism.
Because of the characteristics of hormones in women's sexual maturity, the estrogen and gonadotropin secreted and unstable in the body, and the relative feelings of women in this age group are not stable, and are more likely to develop when they are mentally stimulated. The
The main clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism for the more food, weight loss, fear of heat, sweating, palpitations, excitement and other high metabolism and nerve excitement to enhance the syndrome, and varying degrees of goiter and eye protrusion, hand tremor, neck vascular murmur, Serious can occur hyperthyroid heart disease, coma and even life-threatening. Therefore, if you are easy to hungry stomach, eat more, weight loss, fast heartbeat, sweating, women may also appear less menstrual flow, long period of symptoms, it is necessary to doubt whether suffering from hyperthyroidism; hyperthyroidism in the late stage, the patient will Severe weight loss, and may develop into malignant exophthalmos, hyperthyroidism heart disease.
Good habits can "resist" hyperthyroidism
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, there are three commonly used methods: drug treatment, taking iodine therapy and surgical treatment. Three treatment methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, drug treatment medication cycle is long, need more than two years of treatment time, recurrence rate is also high, there may be some adverse drug reactions; taking iodine 131 part of the patient may occur permanent hypothyroidism Is the abbreviation of hypothyroidism is due to thyroid tissue can not secrete enough thyroid hormone to meet the needs of the body's normal function, and the emergence of a series of systemic symptoms), the need for life-long replacement therapy; and surgical treatment may also have surgical complications , Such as recurrent laryngeal nerve injury caused by hoarseness or hypoparathyroidism and so on. No matter what method of treatment of hyperthyroidism, must strictly abide by the doctor's advice, if the unauthorized withdrawal is easy to relapse. Hyperthyroidism patients after rehabilitation, if the work and life is also a long time in a state of high tension and fatigue, but also easy to relapse hyperthyroidism.
Due to the high incidence of hyperthyroidism, but also in the middle and young people, so to develop a good living habits, life should be regular. If you do not pay attention to avoid excessive fatigue, like staying up late, it will lead to nervous tension, affecting the secretion of thyroid hormone; the same time, young people should also improve their immunity, strengthen the exercise, to avoid the virus, bacterial infection.
The above is about the high incidence of hyperthyroidism problems Experts have made a brief introduction, presumably we have to understand the disease, if you have other questions, you can click on the topic page consultation, professional physician will be You answer doubts.
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